Green shoots for global markets in 2023?

  • There are many risks for the global economy in 2023, but there are also encouraging signs
  • Asia is benefitting from the reopening of China and improving investor confidence
  • Reliable cash flow and dividends are likely to be highly valued by investors this year

Last year saw a significant adjustment in financial markets, as inflationary pressures ushered in a new era of rising interest rates. Markets also had to contend with sliding economic growth and a squeeze on household and corporate spending. So far in 2023, the outlook still warrants caution, but there are green shoots emerging.

These green shoots are perhaps most evident in Asia. China is reopening as it moves away from its zero-Covid policy. This creates economic momentum across the region, as activity resumes. At the same time, Asia’s post-pandemic debt hangover is not likely to be as severe, with governments remaining more circumspect about spending than their Western peers and inflationary pressures lower. This means the path to recovery appears clearer.

Asian markets

In Asian financial markets, valuations have been hit hard. The region saw a significant bounce in the first month of 2023 as confidence has returned. Gabriel Sacks, manager of abrdn Asia Focus, says: “It has been an exciting start to the year for Asia. Inflation has been relatively benign, particularly in China. Increasingly, there is an expectation that there might be pent-up spending – household savings have increased a lot. This is worth bearing in mind.”

He admits there are still some reasons for caution. It is still not clear how high interest rates could go and this could impact certain markets, such as India. He adds: “2023 could be a tough year for growth and earnings could also slow. But Asian companies have been more conservative and economies have generally been managed in an orthodox way. This positions Asia well and it should remain the powerhouse for global growth.”

Elsewhere, more caution is warranted. Martin Connaghan, Murray International Trust manager, says the team is still finding plenty of opportunities, particularly in sectors that have been sold off, but remains diversified and defensive: “We have holdings across Latin America, Asia and Europe. The only area we don’t hold is Japan – we have a level of frustration with Japanese companies on their conservative capital allocation. We are well-diversified across industries and sectors, holding energy, consumer staples and telcos. We are underweight those areas that don’t offer high or consistently  growing dividends, including the software space of technology and most consumer discretionary companies.

“We’re still quite cautious, particularly after the recent rally. We expect to see S&P 500 earnings at around 3% and sales growth slowing to a similar level. In general, employment has had to drop further before the cycle turns. Activity has fallen, but we need to see unemployment numbers tick up to bring prices under control.”

Stay diversified

Nalaka De Silva, manager of Aberdeen Diversified Income & Growth Trust, is similarly circumspect. He says core inflation is proving persistent and ‘soft landings’ are difficult to orchestrate: “The US Federal Reserve is effectively killing the cycle and we have yet to see where rates peak through this year. The extent of the recession is also unknown.”

The trust is split into three main areas: equity, fixed income and credit, and reduced beta assets, which includes areas such as listed alternatives and infrastructure. De Silva says exposure to private markets brings a long term perspective to the portfolio. He admits there has been some concerns that valuations of private equity holdings do not yet reflect the weaker economic environment. He believes the high yields on offer more than compensate for any potential re-set on valuations. There are also significant discounts on many of the private equity trusts. The fund holds private equity managers rather than making individual private equity investments, which gives greater diversification.

The trust is also looking for opportunities in equities and credit markets as the economic downturn unfolds and value re-emerges. He says visibility of cash flow and inflation protection is important. As such, he has trimmed back non-investment grade bonds and unrated credit, maintaining a weighting in investment grade where there is less chance of default. The fixed income portfolio tends to be shorter-duration, with less exposure to interest rates.

De Silva believes yield is likely to be particularly important in the year ahead, as investors look for stability while capital values remain volatile and uncertain. The fund looks to have a broad mix of income sources, including listed infrastructure, real estate, private infrastructure and private credit. This helps create a stable portfolio of income-generative assets.

There are green shoots in the year ahead, but until there is greater clarity on the turning point for inflation and interest rates, some caution is warranted on financial markets. At abrdn, the focus is on finding assets with reliable, inflation-adjusted cash flows and income.  

Important information

Risk factors you should consider prior to investing:

  • The value of investments, and the income from them, can go down as well as up and investors may get back less than the  amount invested.
  • Past performance is not a guide to future results.
  • Investment in the Company may not be appropriate for investors who plan to withdraw their money within 5 years.
  • The Company may borrow to finance further investment (gearing). The use of gearing is likely to lead to volatility in the Net Asset Value (NAV) meaning that any movement in the value of the company’s assets will result in a magnified movement in the NAV.
  • The Company may accumulate investment positions which represent more than normal trading volumes which may make it difficult to realise investments and may lead to volatility in the market price of the Company’s shares.
  • The Company may charge expenses to capital which may erode the capital value of the investment.
  • Movements in exchange rates will impact on both the level of income received and the capital value of your investment.
  • There is no guarantee that the market price of the Company’s shares will fully reflect their underlying Net Asset Value.
  • As with all stock exchange investments the value of the Company’s shares purchased will immediately fall by the difference between the buying and selling prices, the bid-offer spread. If trading volumes fall, the bid-offer spread can widen.
  • With funds investing in bonds there is a risk that interest rate fluctuations could affect the capital value of investments. Where long term interest rates rise, the capital value of shares is likely to fall, and vice versa. In addition to the interest rate risk, bond investments are also exposed to credit risk reflecting the ability of the borrower (i.e. bond issuer) to meet its obligations (i.e. pay the interest on a bond and return the capital on the redemption date). The risk of this happening is usually higher with bonds classified as ‘subinvestment grade’. These may produce a higher level of income but at a higher risk than investments in ‘investment grade’ bonds. In turn, this may have an adverse impact on funds that invest in such bonds.
  • Yields are estimated figures and may fluctuate, there are no guarantees that future dividends will match or exceed historic dividends and certain investors may be subject to further tax on dividends.
  • The Company invests in emerging markets which tend to be more volatile than mature markets and the value of your investment could move sharply up or down.
  • Specialist funds which invest in small markets or sectors of industry are likely to be more volatile than more diversified trusts.
  • The Company invests in smaller companies which are likely to carry a higher degree of risk than larger companies.
  • Derivatives may be used, subject to restrictions set out for the Company, in order to manage risk and generate income. The market in derivatives can be volatile and there is a higher than average risk of loss.
  • The Company may invest in alternative investments (including direct lending, commercial property, renewable energy and mortgage strategies). Such investments may be relatively illiquid and it may be difficult for the Company to realise these investments over a short time period, which may make it difficult to realise investments and may lead to volatility in the market price of the Company’s shares.
  • Investing globally can bring additional returns and diversify risk. However, currency exchange rate fluctuations may have a positive or negative impact on the value of investments.

Other important information:

Issued by abrdn Fund Managers Limited, registered in England and Wales (740118) at 280 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 4AG. abrdn Investments Limited, registered in Scotland (No. 108419), 10 Queen’s Terrace, Aberdeen AB10 1XL. Both companies are authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the UK.

Find out more by visiting the Trusts’ websites or by registering for updates.

Murray International Trust PLC

abrdn Asia Focus plc

Aberdeen Diversified Income and Growth Trust plc

You can also follow us on social media: Twitter and LinkedIn.

FTSE 100 resumes declines despite higher open, Fed decision eyed

As we head towards the end of a tumultuous week for global equities, the FTSE 100 resumed the move to the downside despite volatility subsiding in early trade across Europe.

The FTSE 100 was down round 0.5% at the time of writing on Friday after giving up early gains.

European stocks opened higher after US banks moved to stabilise regional US bank First Republic overnight. The move follows efforts by the Swiss central bank to support Credit Suisse with access to $54 billion.

“Whether the efforts on the part of the Swiss government to prop up the bank prove sufficient, whether Wall Street’s injection into troubled regional institution First Republic overnight works, and whether there are any other vulnerable banks are likely to remain key considerations for investors. The dreaded c-word, contagion, certainly remains in the air,” said AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.

Although the shares of both First Republic and Credit Suisse were again trading negatively on Friday, the declines were more moderate than the swings we saw earlier in the week. Credit Suisse was down 11% at the time of writing.

Around midday on Friday, SVB announced they were filing for bankruptcy in the US and sparked a fresh wave of selling.

The FTSE 100’s banks were down marginally. Barclays and Lloyds were both down around 0.5%. Standard Chartered was off 0.8%.

Investors will be looking forward to the weekend after a week of uncertainty and volatility, but will have to be prepared for another potentially choppy week next week as the Federal Reserve meets to set the next change in interest rates.

US rates

The collapse of SVB and fears about Credit Suisse overshadowed the interest rates concerns this week, but make no mistake, whether the Federal Reserve hikes 25bps or 50bps, and their comments on the trajectory of rates, promises dramatic moves in equities and the bond market next week.

Indeed, the troubles in US regional banks and Credit Suisse are a result of the tightening cycle.

“The pace and scale of the rate tightening cycle after a decade of virtually zero interest rates was always likely to reveal stresses and strains in the financial system but if central banks row back, they risk leaving inflation even more entrenched and fostering a sense of panic,” said Russ Mould.

The Federal Reserve are stuck between a rock and a hard place.

They need to bring high inflation rates under control, but risk further instability with further rate hikes. A 50bps hike is warranted given US CPI is still at 6%.

However, there is an argument the disruption in the banking system this week may act to tighten financial conditions and do the Fed’s job for them.

A 25bps hike may suggest the Fed is concerned about financial stability and unleash a fresh wave of concern.

Today’s more benign trade in equities could well be the quiet before a new storm.

The FTSE 100’s more defensive nature may see the index provide a refuge and lead to outperformance compared to US indices, should we experience Fed-induced volatility.

Tekcapital shares jump as Guident update released

Tekcapital shares jumped on Friday after the university technology company released an update on their portfolio company Guident.

Guident is an autonomous vehicle (AV) safety company at the forefront of ensuring AV compliance with safety regulations. Guident has developed a Remote Monitoring and Control Center (RMCC) solution that facilitates human involvement in safety procedures for driverless vehicles.

Guident’s summary of recent activity saw Tekcapital share price perk up 5% to 15.75p in early trade as investors digested the progress and commercial opportunity for their technology.

Guident has established agreements with the Boca Raton technology campus and Jacksonville Transportation Authority which are to be finalised shortly and see Guident’s RMCC’s deployed and generating Guident revenue.

A letters of intent has been signed with Auve Tech, a developer and manufacturer of autonomous transportation systems. The relationship could see Guident’s technology in Auve Tech products and supply to clients across US, Europe, and Asia.

Shock Absorbers

In addition to their AV safety systems, Guident are developing the Regenerative Shock Absorber which harnesses the natural energy subjected to shock absorbers and converts this energy back into power for electric vehicles. This improves EV power efficiencies and reduces the resources used to complete a journey.

Predator Oil & Gas Holdings – £2m fund raising @ 5.5p a share sees shares fall 20% on the news

The Jersey-based Predator Oil & Gas Holdings (LON:PRD) has announced a £2m Placing to cover the costs of the works programme on its MOU-3 project.

The Placing of 15.5m new shares and 20.86m on loan from Chairman Paul Griffiths, was handled at 5.5p per share, the shares fell 1.5p from 7.5p overnight in reaction to the fund-raising news.

The £25m capitalised company, which has a highly experienced management team with a proven track record in operations in the oil and gas industry, is engaged in the exploration, appraisal, and development of oil and gas assets in Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean.

The company owns a diversified portfolio of oil and gas interests comprising CO2 enhanced Oil Recovery project in Trinidad; as well as 2 gas exploration and appraisal projects in offshore Ireland; and a gas exploration project in onshore Morocco.

Morocco

Predator is operator of the Guercif Petroleum Agreement onshore Morocco which is prospective for Tertiary gas in prospects less than 10 kilometres from the Maghreb gas pipeline and suitable for the development of Compressed Natural Gas for Morocco’s industrial sector.  The MOU-1 well has been completed and is subject to a follow-up testing programme. The MOU-2 well is currently suspended pending a potential re-entry. 

The MOU-3 surface location and drilling programme, now being funded, incorporates geological information from the suspended MOU-2 well and allows the company the first opportunity to penetrate in a single well not only the Moulouya Fan primary target but also the shallower potential gas target included in the first Competent Persons Report produced by SLR Consulting Ireland Ltd. in March 2019.

Trinidad

Predator is seeking to further develop the remaining oil reserves of Trinidad’s mature onshore oil fields through the application of CO2 EOR techniques and by sequestrating anthropogenic carbon dioxide in oil reservoirs.

Ireland

In addition, the company also owns and operates exploration and appraisal assets in licensing options offshore Ireland, for which successor authorisations have been applied for, adjoining Vermilion’s Corrib gas field in the Slyne Basin on the Atlantic Margin and east of the decommissioned Kinsale gas field in the Celtic Sea.

The group has also developed a Floating Storage and Regasification Project for the import of LNG and its regassification for Ireland and is also developing gas storage concepts to address security of gas supply and volatility in gas prices during times of peak gas demand.

Restore to focus on organic growth

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Records management, technology and office relocation services provider Restore (LON: RST) has plenty of acquisition opportunities, but in the short-term it is likely to focus on organic growth. Acquisitions will still enhance longer-term growth.

In 2022, revenues were 19% higher at £279m, which includes organic growth of 11%. Underlying pre-tax profit improved by 8% to £41m because it was held back by higher interest charges. The total dividend of 7.4p a share is covered 3.2 times by earnings.

Improved efficiency and price rises helped to offset inflation, although there was a lag so profit was slightly lower than it would have been.

Records management remains the largest division and it is growing faster than the market. Contract wins from the BBC and Department of Work and Pensions provides further growth this year and beyond. Occupancy rates are up to 97%.

The digital business is growing rapidly with organic growth of 25% as physical records are transferred to digital. Contract wins are increasing scale and improving margins. The profit growth came from records management and digital.

The technology division, which focuses on end of life technology services, had a tougher year as spending on new equipment dipped – partly due to component supply. It still grew, though. The longer-term outlook is better.

Datashred grew strongly. The relocation business reported flat revenues, but it will be helping with the new BBC contract.  

A full year pre-tax profit of £45m is forecast for this year and net debt is expected to fall from £104m to £91m.

At 320p, the shares are trading on 13 times prospective 2023 earnings. The increase in corporation tax rates means earnings will be flat but in the future, there should be double digit growth.

Earnings enhancing acquisitions could make the shares appear even more attractive.

FTSE 100 steadies as Credit Suisse secures funding, Rentokil Initial jumps

Global banks enjoyed the reassurance of a Credit Suisse funding deal on Thursday after the stricken institution said they had secured a $54bn funding line with the Swiss central bank.

The FTSE 100’s rout subsided on Thursday as the index opened up sharply and traded as high as 7,458. As the session progressed, the gains dwindled and the index was trading up just 0.1% shortly after the ECB announced a 50bps hike on Thursday.

Credit Suisse’s new funding options drove a rally across Europe as the German DAX rose 0.1% and French CAC surged 0.5%.

“One minute the market is worried about a banking crisis, the next minute it is more relaxed. This hot/cold mentality creates an odd atmosphere and today we have another one of those days where investors are seemingly less worried. How long this situation lasts is another matter,” said Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell.

“News that the Swiss National Bank would step in and lend Credit Suisse up to 50 billion Swiss francs was the catalyst for investors to breathe a sigh of relief.”

“However, we are nowhere near safe territory for the markets. It would only take another piece of bad news from the banking sector anywhere in the world to put investors on edge again.”

Underlying concern in markets was evident in the regional US banks as First Republic Bank traded down 35% on reports the bank was exploring a sale following downgrades by ratings agencies.

Nonetheless, the FTSE 100’s most heavily hits banks provided some reprieve from the selling on Thursday. Barclays edged 1.7% higher and Standard Chartered opened higher before the gains evaporated to trade marginally lower. Standard Chartered is down 17% over the past five trading sessions.

Rentokil Initial

With attention remaining firmly on global banking stocks and the ECB’s rate decision, Rentokil Initial’s bumper revenue jump was somewhat overlooked.

The pest control and hygiene company’s Adjusted EBITDA rose 27% as it began the integration of their recent Terminix acquisition.

AIM movers: California contract for Kooth and ex-dividends

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Digital mental health company Kooth (LON: KOO) has won a significant contract in California covering 13-25 year olds. Services will be provided to the Behavioural Health Virtual Services Platform, and they will launch in January 2024. Specific terms are still to be finalised, but there should be a material impact on annualised recurring revenues from 2024. The share price jumped 37.6% to 236p.

Hurricane Energy (LON: HUR) has agreed a bid from Prax Exploration & Production, which values the oil and gas producer at up to £249m. There will initially be a 3.32p a share transaction dividend and cash consideration of 0.83p a share, totalling 4.15p a share. There is then a supplementary dividend of 1.87p a share. Shareholders will also receive a deferred consideration unit worth up to 6.48p a share. The deferred consideration is based on 17.5% of future net revenues earned by Hurricane between 1 March 2023 and 31 December 2026. The deferred consideration will be paid twice a year in arrears. The share price moved up 6.33% to 7.305p.

Evgen Pharma (LON: EVG) says data evaluating anti-tumour activity of SFX-01 for childhood tumours will be presented in Switzerland. It has been shown to be effective as a single agent and in combination with radiotherapy. The share price increased 7.89% to 4.1p.

Inspirit Energy Holdings (LON: INSP) says stage two testing of the Inspirit Charger waste heat recovery unit should be complete by April and the third stage completed by the end of May. The intended peak performance is 131kw. Discussions are ongoing with potential partners for future developments. The share price is 1.52% higher at 0.0335p.

Coal miner MC Mining (LON: MCM) has changed its JSE sponsor to BSM Sponsors. It was previously Investec Bank. The share price has fallen a further 23.3% to 7.75p, following yesterday’s announcement that the company is considering options to raise finance for the Makhado coking coal project in Limpopo. Further finance is required for the plant to be built. This could be through selling a stake in the project or issuing shares or raising debt.

Burford Capital (LON: BUR) shares have slumped by 14.7% to 529.5p, having been below 500p at one point. More than $300m was received in cash by the litigation funder last year and new business activity is at record levels. Cash and marketable securities have fallen from $315m to $210m. A dividend of 6.25 cents a share has been announced. Modifications are being made to the fair value approach to valuations. That could lead to a change in NAV.

IOG (LON: IOG) believes that it has enough cash for the next year, having announced a pre-tax profit of £38m for 2022, but this relies on continuing high gas prices. However, gas process have fallen since the beginning of the year and that could result in a covenant breach in the interest cover ratio. Debt requires refinancing in September. The share price has fallen 5.32% to 4.45p.

Ex-dividends

First Property (LON: FPO) is paying a dividend of 0.25p a share and the share price is unchanged at 24.5p.

Globalworth Real Estate Investments (LON: GWI) is paying a dividend of 15 cents a share and the share price rose by 4 cents to 288 cents.

Heavitree Brewery (LON: HVTA) is paying a dividend of 3.5p a share and the A share price is unchanged at 100p.

Impellam (LON: IPEL) is paying a special dividend of 77.8p a share and the share price has fallen by 57.5p to 655p.

NWF (LON: NWF) is paying a dividend of 1p a share and the share price is unchanged at 270p.

Shoe Zone (LON: SHOE) is paying a dividend of 3.3p a share and the share price fell 10p to 227.5p.

Tristel (LON: TSTL) is paying a dividend of 2.62p a share and the share price rose 1p to 331p.

Greatland Gold – the news is getting better and a big gold resource upgrade is possible

Following the latest Update from Greatland Gold (LON:GGP) concerning its exploration and development progress at its Havieron Project, Canaccord Genuity has maintained its Speculative Buy rating on the £369m capitalised company’s shares.

Their analyst Alexander Bedwany has a Target Price of 20p a share, compared to the 7.15p market price.

The flagship gold-copper project located in the Paterson Province in Western Australia is a Joint Venture with Australia’s leading gold producer Newcrest Mining – with Greatland having a 30% interest.

MD Shaun Day, who has recently been hosting a number of investor presentations on the group’s European Roadshow, stated that:

“The Havieron team continues to deliver strong results at the project. Total development has now surpassed 1,850m and pleasingly, decline development is continuing ahead of the current schedule.

Our most recent drilling activities highlight the potential of high grade mineralisation outside the Southeast Crescent which could add significant value to the mine plan at Havieron with additional gold and copper mineralisation intersected at the Northern and Eastern Breccia zones.”

Drilling Update

Improved geotechnical conditions have enabled increased productivity resulting in development outperforming the current schedule by 10%.

The main decline continues to progress ahead of the current schedule having surpassed 1,520m.  Decline support excavations for ventilation, services and materials handling takes the total development to over 1,850m.

The total advance is 10% ahead of the current schedule due to improved geotechnical conditions and the ongoing focus on productivity improvements.

Drilling activities at Havieron recommenced at the beginning of February 2023 with three drill rigs onsite and four holes completed for a total of 5,214m. This most recent drilling takes the total drilling at the project to 331 holes for 293,878m.

The drilling confirms the presence of high-grade gold and copper mineralisation outside the current Mineral Resource with recent results including:

– Northern Breccia: 29.9m @ 3.9g/t Au and 0.01% Cu from 945.1m

– Eastern Breccia: 57m @ 2.1g/t Au and 0.19% Cu from 1,262m

Analyst Opinion – more gold on the way

Canaccord Genuity has the view that the continued release of high-grade results suggests that a significant resource increase is likely later this year.

It also notes that no deal has, as yet, been agreed for GGP to sell off its Havieron stake to Newcrest Mining, the latter currently being bid for by Newmont.

Conclusion – cheap Aussie gold buy?

The shares, at 7.15p,  have hardly responded to the good news, leaving investors with an attractive buying opportunity if they wish to play in the Australian gold scene.

AFC Energy – a long time to profitability, but worth the wait?

The price of green hydrogen has been forecasted to halve in the next 10 years, and now nations are investing in the infrastructure for their hydrogen future.
There is a lot going for it!
Hydrogen is the simplest, cleanest and most abundant element in the universe.
Alkaline fuel cells generate electricity through an electro-chemical process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce pure water as a by-product.
What do these companies have in common?
An interesting question may well be – what do these companies have in common?
ABB, Keltbray, Taylor Woodrow, Colas Rail, Kier, Vard, Acciona, Mac...

Halma on track for 20th year of record profits

Halma shares were creeping higher on Thursday after the life-saving technology group said group adjusted profit before tax will be in line with market expectations.

In 2022 FY, Halma’s adjusted profit before tax grew to £316.2m and this years expectations of £353.1m to £369.6m would represent the 20th year of growth.

The company has achieved another year of profit growth through acquisitions and building organic growth momentum across all geographies.

“Today’s update was yet another reassuring statement from Halma who is on track to deliver its 20th year in a row of record profits. It’s also been a record year for investment in M&A, committing to a deal spend of up to £264m. We think the challenging macro environment will present further opportunities for Halma to pick up complementary businesses at attractive prices,” said Derren Nathan, Head of Equity Research at Hargreaves Lansdown.

“Halma continues to prove the resilience of its sectors, and with order intake ahead of last year, next year is also beginning to shape up nicely.”

Nathan continued to explain how the recent selloff has tarred all companies with the same brush and suggested Halma’s declines were unjustified. He did, however, caution that the PE ratio was a little rich.

“The shares have not escaped the recent sell off in the FTSE 100, and that’s perhaps a little unjustified. Nevertheless, a mid-twenties earnings multiple is hardly bargain basement territory. Halma has earnt it’s market admiration through relentless delivery of earnings growth. With that in mind, it’s fair to say that Marc Ronchetti has some big shoes to fill when he takes the helm next month,” said Derren Nathan.