EU Referendum: Is the Brexit campaign on course to win?

On Thursday 23rd June, the UK will vote on whether they believe Britain should remain within the 28 country bloc. The referendum will come following months and millions of pounds of campaigning for the Stay or Brexit campaigns.
Currently, the Telegraph’s poll has revealed that 49% of respondents would vote to leave the EU, compared to 47% who would vote to remain, highlighting the uncertainty of the upcoming referendum. With the potential for the Brexit campaign to succeed in the upcoming referendum, it leads us to consider the possible consequences of this decision.   Businesses Currently, very little is clear on what will be held for Britain’s businesses in the case of Brexit this June yet big businesses are preparing for Brexit through hiring lawyers and strategists to identify the risks that may ensue. Whilst part of the European Union, British companies who trade with other EU nations do not have to pay any custom tariffs or costly paperwork such as certificates of sales tax or VAT on imports. Whilst Britain might negotiate the continued tariff-free imports, there will undoubtedly be an introduction of administrative costs that will importing and exporting from the EU more costly. For many businesses, the uncertainty of a Brexit outcome proves to be difficult. This was highlighted by the owner of PK Engineering who commented: “It is extremely difficult to prepare for and it worries me witless, but our disaster plan is very clear: if all the kit is paid for, we hang on to it and we ditch everybody apart from the core.”   Bank of England Whilst there is uncertainty of consequences of Britain’s economy if the UK is no longer part of the EU there have been predictions made by economists, many of whom believe that an exit to the EU would result in a shock to Britain’s economy and as a result, the Bank of England would cut interest rates from the already record low of 0.5% At the same time, leaving the EU could also lead to an inflationary fall in the value of the sterling as much as 15-20% of its current levels, which would put pressure on the Bank of England to raise borrowing costs as well as lifting consumer price inflation to 3-4% a year for several years.   EU Security David Petraeus, a former U.S. military commander and CIA director wrote in the Sunday Telegraph how he feared that the British exit from the EU would significantly weaker the bloc’s security following the terror attack seen in Brussels. He argued that the British population should vote in favour of remaining within the EU, as leaving would “deal a significant blow to [it’s] strength and resilience at exactly the moment when the West is under attack from multiple directions” and that he feared “that a ‘Brexit’ would only make our world even more dangerous and difficult to manage”.   Consequences for British Expats There has been growing concerns among British citizens living abroad and the consequences faced if the UK saw an exit from the EU. For example, France has already warned that if Britain opts to leave, Britons living in France would no longer be able to access public health care. Chairman of the British Community Committee of France, Christopher Chantrey, is aware that “The issue is sowing panic among Britons who have taken early retirement to France,” Mr McGory, from the stronger In Campaign, has said: “If Britain were to leave, there would be nothing to stop Spain, France or any other country from preventing Britons from accessing their healthcare system, because they are free to discriminate against non-EU citizens,”  
Safiya Bashir on 29/03/2016
       

Japan’s NTT Data to buy Dell’s IT services for over $3 billion

Japan’s NTT Data Corp said on Monday that it has agreed to buy Dell Inc.’s information-technology services businesses for $3.06 billion, as an attempt to expand sales outside of Japan and into North America, as well as other foreign markets. NTT hopes to counter the recent sluggish growth in Japan, as well as expand into healthcare IT, financial services consulting and insurance. Dell has agreed to this move in order to cut some the $43 billion debt it is taking on through its record deal; the $67 billion takeover of data storage provider EMC Corp. Dell’s takeover with EMC Corp has been backed by founder and Chief Executive Michael Dell as well as private equity firm Silver Lake Partners but is subject to approval from the EMC shareholders. NTT Data shares have changed very little since the announcement on Monday. which currently stands at 5,660 yen. They have fallen 3.7% so far this year.  
29/03/2016
 

Landmark Apple-FBI case ends after government hacks phone alone

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The Apple-FBI case has come to an end far sooner than expected, after the US government successfully hacked the iPhone of San Bernardino gunman Syed Farook without the help of Apple. According to court records, the US government have now dropped the lawsuit against Apple, effectively ending the six-week battle that was set to become a landmark case. “The government has now successfully accessed the data stored on Farook’s iPhone and therefore no longer requires the assistance from Apple Inc,” the government said. The US government did not confirm whether it would be sharing the method with Apple, thereby allowing them to patch the security flaw, only confirming that the technique works on the iPhone model Farook used – the iPhone 5c – and that the solution came from a source outside the government. The government filed a case against Apple on February 16th, after Apple refused to help hack the iPhone. Apple were then backed by almost every major Silicon Valley company, who stood by Apple’s stance on protecting the privacy of its customers. Farook and his wife killed 14 people at an office party in San Bernardino, California, in December, before being shot dead by the police. The FBI said it needed access to the phone’s data to determine if the attackers worked with others, were targeting others and were supported by others.
Miranda Wadham on 29/03/2016

Morning Round-Up: Shares up after Easter, Yahoo open for bids, Tata decision expected

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European shares up after Easter European shares climbed higher after the Bank Holiday break, whilst oil sunk back below $40. The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index was up 0.8 percent just after 7am this morning, after after falling 1.5 percent on Thursday. Britain’s FTSE 100 Index opened 0.55 percent higher at 6,139.97 with bank, oil and mining firms leading the gains. Investors will be looking to key announcements from the US this week, with Federal Reserve Chief Janet Yellen due to speak later today giving insights into the US central bank’s next rate rise. Non-farm payroll and employment data from the US is also due on Friday. However, Brent crude oil as fallen by almost 1 percent this morning, pushing back below $40 per barrel. Yahoo sets deadline for bids Yahoo Inc has set an April 11th as the deadline to submit preliminary bids for its web business and Asian assets, according to the The Wall Street Journal’s report Monday. Yahoo asked bidders details regarding financing, conditions or approvals that would have to be met on their end, the Journal said, citing a letter sent to possible bidders. (on.wsj.com/1VQGCDh) This move comes after key shareholder Starboard Value called for the replacement of Yahoo’s entire board, in a letter sent to Yahoo late last week. Tata steel plant decision expected this week UK union leaders have held talks in Mumbai, as Indian steel giant Tata prepares to decide the fate of thousands of UK workers. Officials from the Community union had “constructive” talks with senior company representatives ahead of the key board meeting on Tuesday A spokesman for Community said: “The delegation from Community led by Roy Rickhuss, general secretary, along with Stephen Kinnock, MP for Aberavon, and Frits van Wieringen, chairman of the Tata Steel European Works Council, met in Mumbai with senior representatives of Tata Steel in advance of the board meeting. “The meeting was open and constructive. The European delegates made the case for Tata to continue to support the UK business.” The Port Talbot steelworks in south Wales suffered 1000 job cuts in January, and now has its entire future at stake.
29/03/2016

Yahoo shareholder Starboard Value calls for total board replacement

The activist hedge fund Starboard Value, Yahoo’s largest shareholder, has called for the replacement of the company’s entire board.

In a letter to Yahoo, Starboard gave notice of their intention to seek the election of nine highly qualified director nominees at the 2016 Annual Meeting, citing Yahoo’s “dismal financial performance” as a reason for the overhaul. It continued:

“We have been extremely disappointed with Yahoo’s dismal financial performance, poor management execution, egregious compensation and hiring practices.”

In response, Yahoo agreed to “review Starboard’s proposed director nominees and respond in due course.”

The company, led by CEO Marissa Mayer, has gone through some troubled time of late, recently announcing their intention to cut 15% of its workforce as it pursued an “aggressive strategic plan” to return to profitability.

Shares in Yahoo (NASDAQ:YHOO) are down 0.37 percent on the news, at 34.67 (1530GMT).
24/03/2016

Morning Round-Up: Retail sales strong, Next down 10%, oil slides

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British retail sales better than expected Consumer demand remained positive in February according to the Office for National Statistics, with official figures showing a smaller than expected drop in retail sales. Volumes of retail sales dropped 0.4 percent last month after a bumper 2.3 percent rise in January, well above the 0.7 percent decline forecast by analysts. Compared to February 2015, sales are up 3.8 percent. The ONS cited weak demand for new season clothing as a recent for the slowdown. Next drop over 10 percent Shares in British retailer Next (LON:NXT) are down over 10 percent this morning, after warning that 2016 could be its toughest year since 2008. The company released figures showing pre-tax profits rose by 5 percent compared to 2015, but expected profits to fall this year by up to 4.5 percent. Its shares fell below £60 for the first time since January 2014. Next is currently trading down 12.69 percent at 5810.00 (1124GMT). Oil slides again Oil fell back below $40 a barrel on Thursday, driven down by record-high US stockpiles and a strong dollar. Crude stockpiles rose by 9.4 million barrels last week, according to the U.S. government’s Energy Information Administration. The rise has contributed to a fall in oil prices, just after it rose on hopes that an output agreement would be reached by Middle Eastern countries.
24/03/2016
 

Crowd2Fund takes leading crowdfunding platform global

Crowd2Fund, one of the UK’s leading debt and equity crowdfunding platforms, has expanded into the global arena and opened up its platform to investors from 163 countries.

Demand for crowdfunding-style investment opportunities is growing in China from the large, high-net worth community based there, who are looking to the market-leading British crowdfunding market; extending its operations worldwide is testament to the scale Crowd2Fund has achieved and the growing source of investor demand on a global level.

Crowd2Fund is one of the few FCA regulated crowdfunding platforms – and will now be the only directly regulated site offering its debt and equity investment opportunities globally. All investments open to its global member base are secure, carefully vetted and compliant with UK financial regulation.

Grace Huang, Director of Crowd2Fund Asia Pacific commented:

“There is overwhelming demand from Chinese investors to take part in this new and exciting type of investment. Chinese investors like the relative safety of the UK market and in particular the more historic and innovative projects that Crowd2Fund attract.

“Opening their technology infrastructure in a legal and compliant way has been a huge challenge. We’re now seeing the first few investments to come out from the Chinese market which is a phenomenal step forward in the global investment space.”
CEO Chris Hancock meeting with UKTI China establishing a partnership with Crowd2Fund
CEO Chris Hancock meeting with UKTI China establishing a partnership with Crowd2Fund

Crowd2Fund’s CEO Chris Hancock recently established Crowd2Fund’s partnership with the China through the government’s UK Trade and Investment body, designed to assist British businesses expanding into international markets. He explains the complexities involved:

“Its more complex than just on-boarding investors from other markets – we need to

consider security and compliance as key hurdles to navigate effectively. Due to our scalable technology, Crowd2Fund has the capability to conduct business critical regulatory requirements such as anti money laundering and fraud protection procedures to mitigate risk for the investors on our platform. The global launch marks a very exciting step not only for the development of our platform, but also for those innovative British businesses looking to access vital growth capital and build a team of loyal, committed, international investors.”

In opening access for peer-to-business investment on a global scale, Crowd2Fund is leading the charge in taking a significant step to catering to the growth in demand from overseas investors. For more information, visit crowd2fund.com.

 Miranda Wadham on 23/03/2016

William Hill down 13% on revised profits

Betting group William Hill (LON:WMH) are down 13 percent today after revising their operating profit downwards in a trading update. The company cited an increasing number of time-outs and automatic self-exclusions over recent weeks as having a major impact on profits, particularly on the gaming side. The group now estimate that, should these trends persist around current levels, the consequent lower revenues will reduce online trading profits by £20-25 million in 2016. William Hill now expect operating profit for 2016 to be in the range of £260-280 million. James Henderson, CEO of William Hill, commented: “Today’s statement reflects the combined effect of our assessment of the impact of recent regulatory changes and unfavourable sporting results including the worst results at Cheltenham in our recent history. We are also experiencing softer UK growth as a consequence of acquiring lower value customers. While the rest of the Group is performing in line with our expectations, we continue to focus on improving Online’s performance so that we can, once again, outperform the market.” William Hill are currently trading down 13.54 percent at 320.60 (0923GMT).
23/03/2016

Morning Round-Up: Lloyd’s profits drop 30%, pound sees volatility, jobs gone at Credit Suisse

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Lloyd’s of London sees pre-tax profit drop The Lloyd’s of London insurance market reported results on Wednesday, seeing a 30 percent drop in pre-tax profit to £2.1 billion. In a statement, Chairman John Nelson commented: “In a market undeniably tougher than seen for many years, we have had to demonstrate our ability to adapt and take action. In these conditions, these results are creditable.” Return on capital fell to 9.1 percent from 14.1 percent last year, with its combined ratio – a key measure of underwriting profitability – falling to 90 percent from 88.4 percent in 2014. Anything below 100 percent indicates a profit. Pound falls against the dollar, volatility increases The British Pound has sunk further against the US dollar this morning, down almost half a cent and extending losses that began yesterday. Traders cite uncertainty over the EU referendum as the main reason for the drop, which falls three months today. After a slight recovery over the last few weeks, the Pound is now soaring back down to six-year lows seen in February. The cost of insuring against a sharp fall in the pound also sky-rocketed this morning – another key sign of Brexit jitters. Three-month sterling volatility has hit levels not seen since the last general election, showing that traders expect significant changes over the next quarter. 2,000 more job cuts at Credit Suisse

Swiss bank Credit Suisse has announced another 2,000 strong job cut in its global markets business, adding to the 4,000 cuts announced last month.

The bank are currently in the throes of a plan to reduce annual costs by 800m Swiss francs a year, but are struggling with their “high and inflexible cost base” and “volatile market conditions”. Recently appointed chief executive Tidjane Thiam said the performance of global markets in general was “disappointing”, adding that “in this context, we have taken immediate action to reduce outsized positions in activities not consistent with our new strategy and systematically reduced our exposures”
23/03/2016
 

Media group Johnston Press up 17 percent on profits and i acquisiton

Leading local media group Johnston Press (LON:JPR) is trading up 17 percent this morning, after strong financial results and the announcement of their acquisition of the i newspaper. The Group saw adjusted profit ruse 22.6 percent to £31.5 million, with net debt falling £14.8 million. In line with analysts’ expectations, adjusted EBITDA was at £57.3 million. Ashley Highfield, chief executive, commented: “We have reduced costs to maintain profitability, reset our portfolio and refocused on priority markets with attractive audiences that offer the best opportunity for growth.” However, the second quarter was impacted by a sector-wide slowdown which continued through the second half and into 2016. In a statement, Johnston Press also confirmed their acquisiton on the i newspaper, as approved at the general shareholder meeting on 21 March, with an 99.85 percent vote in favour. Highfield commented: “The acquisition of the i newspaper is also incredibly exciting for us. It gives us scale, with a combined JP plus i daily print circulation of over 600,000 papers making us the UK’s 4th largest news publisher.” The Group saw digital audience grew by 40.7 percent year on year, with total digital revenues up 12.4 percent to £30.6 million for the period.
22/03/2016