FTSE 100 jumps on interest rate optimism, Phoenix Group soars

The FTSE 100 jumped on Monday as European stocks grabbed the tailcoats of a US rally later on Friday in which the NASDAQ and S&P 500 closed over 1.5% higher.

The FTSE 100 added 0.6% to trade at 7,404 shortly after midday in London.

UK equities are trading almost exclusively on improved sentiment inspired by a rally in US stocks at the end of last week, although a strong showing Phoenix Group helped matters.

Markets chose to discount concerns about the Federal Reserve hiking rates again in the near term, instead pricing risk assets for interest rates to stay on hold until they are eventually cut in the middle of next year.

Any economic news or commentary to the contrary could cause sharp swings in stocks.

“The FTSE 100 made strong progress on Monday morning, following on from gains on Wall Street on Friday,” said AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.

“An easing in government bond yields supported the biggest one-day gain in the Nasdaq Composite index since May as investors remained confident in the idea of interest rates having peaked despite an attempt by Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell to counter this narrative last week.

“US inflation numbers out tomorrow will tell their own story and a higher-than-expected reading could well prompt renewed jitters among investors.

“Also helping the positive mood were strong updates from UK property investor British Land, which also boosted its peer Land Securities, and insurance outfit Phoenix surged higher after lifting its cash generation target.”

Phoenix Group was the FTSE 100’s top riser with a gain of 5% after the wealth and insurance group upgraded their 2023-2025 cash generation target to £4.5 billion, up from £4.1 billion previously.

“The completion of the funds merger of the Standard Life and Phoenix Life businesses into Phoenix Life Limited, bringing together 8 million policies, is one of the largest UK insurance Part VII transfers ever completed,” said Phoenix Group CEO, Andy Briggs.

“This reaffirms Phoenix Group’s position as the UK’s leader at delivering cost and capital synergies and generating value for customers and shareholders. This funds merger enables us to materially upgrade our cash generation targets and creates further balance sheet optionality for the Group.”

BAE Systems carved out minor gains after reaffirming its guidance for the full year after strong order levels throughout the year, including £10bn since the beginning of the half year. BAE Systems were 0.6% higher at the time of writing.

BAE Systems upbeat release seemingly did more for peer Rolls Royce shares, which added 2.2%.

Diageo was again among the losers as investors continued to react to last week’s disappointing trading statement.

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The M&G Credit Income Investment Trust’s floating rate income stream makes the trust a superior choice for the higher interest rate environment. 

The Bank of England is set to hold rates at elevated levels for the foreseeable future, supporting allocation into the M&G Credit Income Investment Trust because higher interest rates translate directly to higher dividend payouts. 

The trust targets the distribution of quarterly payouts at a rate of SONIA +4% and has a yield of 9.1% based on the past four declared dividends.

SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) is the benchmark of actual interest rates banks pay to lend to each other overnight.

SONIA has tracked the BoE base rate higher over the past two years and steadily increased M&G Credit Income’s quarterly dividend distributions.

Even though the Bank of England may be forced to cut rates early next year if the economic environment worsens, UK interest rates are not going back to anywhere near the lows of the last decade, and the trust is set to provide attractive yields in years to come.

With the support of 200+ fixed income and debt specialists at M&G, Manager Adam English overseas a £130m portfolio of debt assets from commercial mortgage loans to investment grade asset backed securities.

M&G Credit Income invests in both public and private assets of investment grade. It does not invest in higher-risk inferior debt typically associated with the high yield area of the bond market. 

The assets held within the portfolio are difficult for individual investors to access and the trust provides a great opportunity to diversify into assets with steady, reliable distributions.

Examples of assets held in the portfolio include a tranche of UK Student debt issued by the government and high quality banking bonds. The trust recently picked up an issuance by Virgin Money and has exposure to sectors ranging from restaurants to property.

The trust employs a nimble approach to asset allocation and has harnessed pricing disconnects this year to add to the portfolio.

For example, during the mini-banking crisis in March, M&G Credit Income bought up tranches of high quality banking credit as prices plunged.

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The M&G Credit Income Investment Trust should be considered by all serious income investors.

BAE Systems maintains guidance as orders flow in

BAE Systems has experienced demand consistent with heightened geopolitical nervousness and is set to deliver ‘another year of good sales and earnings growth, together with strong cash flow generation.’

The group maintained revenue growth guidance at 5%-7% as customers in the West continued to bolster their defence capabilities.

The UK-based company said it had enjoyed orders of around £10bn since the beginning of the half year, including a UK submarine contract, Bradley tank awards and artillery orders. Orders for the full year stand in the region of £30bn.

In addition, BAE has built up a large order backlog that provides them with a base for future growth.

“BAE occupies a key space in the defence market, and another promising update proves why the group’s so highly regarded in the defence space. With some of its biggest buyers, the UK, US and Europe, all expected to continue raising defence budgets over the coming years, the sky really is the limit for this jet-maker,” said Aarin Chiekrie, equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown.

“Given the elevated threat environment, demand for BAE’s products and services has remained strong with around £10bn of order intakes since the half-year mark. That takes the year-to-date figure up to around £30bn, and because these are typically long-cycle orders, with payments spread over several years, it gives BAE multi-year revenue visibility. That’s given management the confidence to reiterate all recently upgraded full-year guidance, which is something of a novelty for most businesses in the current uncertain environment.”

When Russia invaded Ukraine early last year, BAE Systems shares soared and have since comfortably settled into trading ranges above 1,000p.

BAE Systems shares ticked 0.8% higher in early trade on Monday to trade at 1,111p.

BAE Systems will release preliminary results for the full year 21st February.

Three AIM shares to watch this week: Greatland Gold, ECR Minerals and Horizonte Minerals

Mineral Resource Estimate update, a speculative investment, and the high-risk end of FTSE AIM trading. Take your position.

The FTSE AIM market is not the FTSE 100.

With the UK’s premier index, the popular strategy is to buy an index tracking ETF, and then sit back and relish the passive income dividends.

In the small cap market, this strategy is rarely a good idea. The AIM market is down by 26.8% over the past five years — and yet within that time, certain specific companies have seen genuinely extraordinary returns. For example, Novacyt shares rose by 18,000% between October 2019 and October 2020, spurred on by pandemic-era demand.

In a depressed market — albeit one showing signs of green shoots — the chance of picking an AIM stock which can deliver outsized returns is larger. Add in the fact that interest rates may now be at their peak, and adding some risk assets into your portfolio may be a good idea.

With the standard caveats surrounding financial resilience and diversification.

Three AIM shares to watch this week

1. Greatland Gold

Greatland Gold is on the verge of updating investors regarding the results of more than 80,000 metres of drilling that’s been ongoing since March 2022. For context, flagship Havieron’s current Mineral Resource Estimate stands at 6.5Moz @ 2.2g/t AuEq, but this was already more than 50% of the original maiden resource estimate from December 2020.

This updated MRE estimate has been delayed for some time, but significant financial confidence in Greatland can be found in both its banking syndicate and backer Wyloo, which suggests the upgrade will be significant — and perhaps might even start with a 9.

Analysts — and likely even Newmont itself — remain conflicted over whether the new titanic hybrid will want to retain Telfer and Havieron. Positive comments made by management about the jurisdiction last week point one way, but the fact remains that the value proposition at the current MRE simply does not meet Newmont’s objective criteria.

Of course, there’s always a little fudging room. And a huge MRE update will drastically change the economics.

2. ECR Minerals

Beaten down AIM shares are often where the best value can be found — and if nothing else, ECR is beaten down, even if it remains a higher risk proposition. The company’s shares surged in mid-September when it announced that Nick Tulloch was joining as Managing Director and Mike Whitlow as Chief Operating Officer — though have since fallen back to what appears to be an attractive entry point.

It’s worth noting that ECR also raised £580,000 at the time to fund operations across its Australian assets — where good news seemed to have stalled for much of 2023.

However, there are some green shoots to consider, including some decent results at Lolworth — where ECR discovered gold bearing quartz veins that Whitlow described as being ‘cause for optimism’ even if it is ‘still early days.’

Some perspective is important here; ECR has a market capitalisation of just £3.5 million. This is unlikely to be attractive as a main portfolio share like Greatland — but a small stake could be rewarding.

3. Horizonte Minerals

If Greatland is an exceptional long-term opportunity and ECR Minerals is a speculative investment, then Horizonte is probably closer to a gamble — but a gamble with a decent risk/reward ratio.

Horizonte Minerals told investors that capex costs at its flagship Araguaia nickel mine in South America would need to increase by at least 35% in early October. Predictably, the share price has fallen sharply, though the depth of the fall is perhaps an overreaction.

Reta Engenharia has been contracted to calculate exact excess costs; but in timeline terms, the company is expecting a six month delay to production to H2 2024. How these costs are met is the key question and will determine whether shareholders see a huge recovery or get almost completely wiped out.

The review reports back in ‘mid Q4’ — essentially any day now — and the smaller the number is, the better the chances are that shareholders get to enjoy something of a recovery. Those who bought at the top are unlikely to recover everything, but in the context of the size and life of this particular asset, this may yet prove to be a hiccup on the way to production.

Or not. AIM shares are not Phoenix Group.

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Director deals: Cornerstone FS boss doubles stake

Cornerstone FS (LON: CSFS) chief executive James Hickman acquired 74,649 shares at 13.38p each, which more than doubles his shareholding to 144,059 shares. Earlier this year he bought 55,000 shares in the AIM-quoted payments company at 8.924p each.

James Hickman joined Cornerstone FS in September 2022 and he already owned 14,410 shares. He has one million options at an exercise price of 10p/share and one million options at an exercise price of 20p/share. The current share price is 12.5p, which is double the level at the start of the year, but still well below the April 2021 placing price o...

Aquis weekly movers: Vinanz increasing bitcoin mining capacity

Vinanz Ltd (LON: BTC) raised £350,000 at 3p/share at a premium to the then market price. During the week the share price jumped 135% to 6.75p. The cash will be used to buy 250 bitcoin miners, which will triple the bitcoin mining capacity in North America. Vinanz hopes to have the new machines up and running by the end of the year. Vinanz should be able to generate bitcoin worth $1.2m each year.  

Shares in wine maker Chapel Down Group (LON: CDGP) revealed firm plans to move to Aim, probably on 7 December. This could lead to an additional 10.8 million shares being issued, which would represent 6.5% dilution, to simplify the share structure. There will be no cash raised at the time of the move. The latest harvest was of 3,811 tonnes of grapes, which is 86% more than in 2022. This should be enough for 3.4 million bottles of wine, including a greater amount of sparkling wine.  The share price rose 10.6% to 52p.

Wishbone Gold (LON: WSBN) says diamond drilling has started at the Cottesloe tenement in Australia. The share price improved 5% to 2.1p.

FALLERS

S-Ventures (LON: SVEN) has arranged a bridging facility of £1m, which is repayable in six months. The interest rate is 2%/month. There are still plans to raise at least £2.5m. The share price fell 13.7% to 4.1p.

Castlefield Investment Partners reduced its stake in Capital for Colleagues (LON: CFCP) from 41.9% to just under 39%. Seven of the company’s directors acquired a total of 593,963 shares at 57.5p each. The share price dipped 8% to 57.5p.

The Scottish Net Zero Secretary toured the Bathgate factory of Invinity Energy Systems (LON: IES) and the share price decreased 2.6% to 37.5p.

Psych Capital (LON: PSY) has completed the acquisition of Shortwave Pharma Inc, which is developing therapies to address eating disorders. Rivki Stern is joining as chief executive and Roy Kait is also joining the board as a non-exec. Chairman Joseph Colliver has left the board. The share price slipped 1.61% to 3.05p.  

AIM weekly movers: eEnergy Group cash injection and potential disposal

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Fully listed Luceco (LON: LUCE) is investing £1.75m in energy as a service provider eEnergy Group (LON: EAAS) at 5p/share, which was a 25% premium to the market price, which has moved ahead 48.6% to 5.35p, which is three-fifths higher than at the start of the year. Luceco will have a 9.1% stake and it share price dipped 3.55% to 108.6p. Luceco has been supplying LED lighting to eEnergy Group and some of the cash will go to settling trading balances. The company will continue to spend the same amount on Luceco lighting products, subject to price and availability. eEnergy Group has received approaches for the energy management division and there are exclusive talks with a potential buyer, which could generate more than £30m. This would be reinvested in the energy services business.

Dowgate Capital has built up a 7.54% stake in laundry technology developer Xeros Technology Group (LON: XSG). The share price improved 47.3% to 3.24p. The previous week the shares reached an all-time low of 1.7p.

Anglo Asian Mining (LON: AAZ) has signed an agreement with the government for its environmental action plan that will enable a restarting of agitation leaching and flotation operations at Gedabek. This should not involve significant investment. Mining will recommence ahead of processing. The high grade Gilar site will start production next year. Production of 30,000-34,000 ounces of gold equivalent is expected this year. The share price jumped by 44.9% to 64.5p.

Zoo Digital (LON: ZOO) has rebounded 43.9% to 71.8p on the news of the ending of the actors strike in Hollywood. The writers’ strike ended a few weeks ago and film and TV productions should be able to get going again. This will mean that the flow of work for Zoo Digital will build up again as these new productions require services, such as subtitles and dubbing.

FALLERS

Ethernity Networks (LON: ENET) has concluded discussions with 5G Innovation Leaders Fund over its share subscription agreement, but it leaves the technology company owing $600,000. This leaves Ethernity Network in a weak financial position. The share price slumped 50.7% to 1.5p.

Graphene technology developer Versarien (LON: VRS) has raised £455,000 at 0.275p/share. This provides working capital while the company tries to sell non-core assets. The amount receivable from disposals is uncertain. The share price slumped 37.8% to 0.3385p.

Naked Wines (LON: WINE) chief executive Nick Devlin has stepped down from the board, although he will continue to head up the US business until the end of peak trading, and chairman Rowan Gormley will take an executive role until a successor is identified. Nick Devlin being in charge of the US as well as the group as a whole is identified as the major problem of the group. Trading in the US is weaker than expected and group revenues could fall by up to 16%, while operating profit will be between £2m and £6m, compared with previous guidance of £8m-£12m. Sales have fallen in all the main regional markets with the 11% decline in the UK the best performance. The share price slumped by 37% to 28.65p, which is just  above the all-time low from earlier in the week. Savannah Resources (LON: SAV) revealed investigating officers from the Portuguese authorities attended its business locations in the country. It says none of its directors and employees are targets of the investigation, which relates to other operations in the region where the Barroso lithium project. Earlier in the week, Savannah Resources said that there is already significant commercial interest in the project and the draft proposals are being assessed. The share price fell 28.8% to 2.15p.

Why trade forex? Three things to understand about the market

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By Craig Erlam

Sometimes referred to as the market that never sleeps – though it does, in fact, at the weekend – the foreign exchange (forex) market is the largest financial market in the world and has a wide-reaching impact on global economic activity. In 2022, trading hit a record $7.5 trillion in average daily turnover, according to the Bank for International Settlements.

Today, thanks in large part to online trading, the market is accessible to a wider range of participants than in the past: from financial institutions, governments and corporations, through to individual traders. But before deciding whether forex trading might be right for you, it’s important to understand the essential aspects of the market.

In this article, I unpack three key characteristics of the forex market and what drives it.

  1. The market is liquid – and volatile

Many traders are drawn to the forex market because it is highly liquid, which means low spreads. In particular, major currency pairs such as EUR/USD, USD/JPY, and GBP/USD are typically the most liquid. But the market is also fast-paced and volatile.

Compared to trading stocks, there is a much higher frequency of events that impact currencies and move the forex market – it’s not uncommon to see half a dozen data releases during the space of one week that all influence the way a single currency moves. For short-term traders, that’s a real plus: if a market doesn’t move, it doesn’t offer as much opportunity. However, a fast-moving market with the potential for significant price swings brings with it the possibility for significant losses, too.

  1. Economic data is king

Macroeconomic factors, including interest rates, the labour market and inflation, all have a significant impact on the forex market. Geopolitics and political events also have an impact, particularly in less stable economies.

As a result, economic data – which effectively tells us whether an economy is doing well or not – is a vital tool for those in the market, who closely monitor releases in order to make trading decisions. Interest rates are a particularly important factor in forex, as higher rates in developed markets – and therefore yields – are often associated with stronger currencies, and vice versa..

In major economies such as the US, UK and within the Eurozone, there is a steady flow of economic data that traders can use. However, discerning which economic data releases are important, and which aren’t, can be tricky and may change. An economic calendar can be useful in breaking this down.

  1. Fundamentals drive the market

The major driving force of the forex market is ultimately fundamentals – data such as interest rates, GDP and inflation – which significantly influence how currencies move over time. Essentially, the market is made up of a large community of individuals and entities that speculate on the price movements of currencies based on those fundamental factors. For example, if the US Federal Reserve is raising rates faster than others and the economy is still performing relatively well, it would be understandable that the US dollar would outperform other currencies.

Many traders use a combination of both technical and fundamental analysis, but – particularly on a longer-term basis – having an in-depth understanding of how fundamental factors impact the market can be an extremely valuable part of your forex trading strategy, allowing you to better anticipate how the market might move.

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Warpaint shares jump as sales accelerate

Warpaint London expects full-year revenue to exceed £85 million, a significant increase from £64.1 million in 2022, the company announced Friday.

Warpaint shares jumped on the news, adding 6% to 334p.

Strong trading across all geographic regions has boosted sales growth ahead of expectations this year. Operating profit is now predicted to surpass £16 million, more than double last year’s £7.7 million.

The cosmetics supplier, which owns the W7 and Technic brands, continues expanding with new retailer partnerships.

Warpaint recently launched W7 products in 400 Etos stores in the Netherlands and 100 Watsons stores in the Philippines.

It also introduced Technic items to over 200 Wibra stores in the Netherlands. Further growth is planned for early 2024, including additional W7 products in 372 CVS locations in the United States and 102 Boots stores in the United Kingdom.

Warpaint first indicated strong post-period sales in September when reporting first-half results. Robust margins have remained consistent.

Investors will look forward to gaining further insight into their key Christmas shopping season.

Oil prices tick higher as Brent bounces off $80

Oil prices ticked higher on Friday after a week of sharp declines as traders covered short positions and awaited further developments in the Middle East crisis.

At the time of writing, WTI crude is up by 0.79% and Brent crude by 0.84%.

Sophie Lund-Yates, lead equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, said “a barrel of Brent crude will now set you back $80 as the price declines for a third straight week. There are easing concerns over potential supply disruptions in the Middle East, and demand uncertainties in the US and China are also weighing heavily.”

“US inventories are also at healthy levels, which alleviates upward pressure on the price,” she added.

Brent crude closed at $80.01 per barrel, up 0.59% on Thursday. Comments from U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell about potential future interest rate hikes later in Thursday’s trading hit equities and crude oil markets as demand concerns increased.

U.S. crude oil inventories are forecast to rise by 11.9 million barrels in the week ending November 3.

If verified, this would be the largest weekly increase since February. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) has postponed the publication of weekly oil inventory data until November 15 due to a system upgrade.